Vocabulary
Grammar
Functions Vocabulary
Friendship Qualities | Word | Turkish | Example |
|---|---|---|
| friendship (n) | arkadaşlık | True friendship lasts forever. |
| best friend (n) | en yakın arkadaş | Emma is my best friend; we share everything. |
| buddy (n) | arkadaş, kanka | Hey buddy, do you want to play basketball? |
| mate (n) | arkadaş, dost | He is my classmate and also my best friend. |
| loyalty (n) | sadakat, bağlılık | Loyalty is the most important thing in a friendship. |
| trust (n/v) | güven / güvenmek | I trust my best friend with all my secrets. |
| patience (n) | sabır | A good friend has patience. |
| secret (n/adj) | sır / gizli | A real friend never tells your secrets. |
| mutual (adj) | karşılıklı, ortak | We have mutual respect in our friendship. |
| unconditional (adj) | koşulsuz, şartsız | True friendship is unconditional. |
| priceless (adj) | paha biçilmez | A true friend is priceless. |
| treasure (n/v) | hazine / değer vermek | I treasure our friendship. |
Actions & Verbs | Word | Turkish | Example |
|---|---|---|
| to back up (v) | desteklemek | A true friend always backs you up. |
| to come over (v) | uğramak, ziyarete gelmek | Would you like to come over tomorrow? |
| to count on (v) | güvenmek, bel bağlamak | You can always count on me. |
| to get on well with (v) | iyi geçinmek | I get on well with my classmates. |
| to go for a walk (v) | yürüyüşe çıkmak | How about going for a walk in the park? |
| to promise (v) | söz vermek | I promise to keep your secret. |
| to share (v) | paylaşmak | Best friends share everything. |
| to support (v) | desteklemek | My friends always support me. |
| to survive (v) | hayatta kalmak, atlatmak | I can't survive without my friends. |
| advice (n) | tavsiye, öğüt | She always gives me good advice. |
| concert (n) | konser | Would you like to go to the concert with me? |
Adjectives & Descriptions | Word | Turkish | Example |
|---|---|---|
| awesome (adj) | harika, müthiş | That sounds awesome! Let's go! |
| busy (adj) | meşgul | I'm sorry, I'm busy tonight. |
| cool (adj) | harika, şahane | Sure, that sounds cool! |
| full (adj) | tok, dolu | No, thanks. I'm full. |
| laid-back (adj) | rahat, sakin | My best friend is very laid-back. |
| serious (adj) | ciddi | She is a serious person but very kind. |
| stuffed (adj) | tıka basa tok | No, thanks. I'm stuffed. |
| thrilling (adj) | heyecan verici | The movie was thrilling! |
How to Write an Email Learn the parts of an email — E-posta nasıl yazılır?
Dear Emma,
I'm having a birthday party this Saturday at 3 p.m. at my house. Would you like to come over? We are going to have pizza and cake. How about bringing your guitar? It would be awesome!
Please let me know if you can make it.
Best wishes,
Ali
Always be polite and clear in your emails! 
Flashcards
Grammar
Would you like...? (Offers & Invitations)
Structure
Accepting (Kabul Etme)Q: Would you like to come over tomorrow?
A: Sure, that sounds fun!
Q: Would you like some fruit juice?
A: Yes, I'd love some. Thank you!
Q: Would you like to go to the concert with us?
A: That sounds awesome! I'd love to.
Refusing + Apologizing (Reddetme + Özür Dileme)Q: Would you like to come over tomorrow?
A: I'm sorry, but I can't come over because my cousin is coming tomorrow.
Q: Would you like some cake?
A: No, thanks. I'm stuffed.
Q: Would you like to join our study group?
A: I'd love to, but I'm busy on Saturdays because I have a guitar lesson.
"Sure!" / "That sounds great!" / "I'd love to!" / "That sounds awesome!" / "Of course!"
Tabii ki! / Kulaa harika! / Çok isterim! / Harika görünüyor! / Elbette!
"I'm sorry, but I can't." / "I'm afraid I can't." / "No, thanks." / "I'd love to, but..."
Üzgünüm ama yapamam. / Korkarım yapamam. / Hayır, teşekkürler. / Çok isterdim ama...
How about + V-ing? (Suggestions) Structure| Suggestion | Response (Accept) | Response (Refuse) |
|---|---|---|
| How about going to the cinema? | Sure, it sounds great! | Sorry, I'm busy tonight. |
| How about playing football? | That sounds awesome! | I can't because I have homework. |
| How about going for a walk? | Great idea! Let's go! | I'm afraid I can't. I'm tired. |
| How about studying together? | Sure, I'd love to! | I'm sorry, I have to visit my grandma. |
"How about going to the cinema this Saturday?"
Bu cumartesi sinemaya gitmeye ne dersin?
"How about having a picnic in the park?"
Parkta piknik yapmaya ne dersin?
"How about watching a movie at my house?"
Benim evimde film izlemeye ne dersin?
because (Giving Reasons) Structure Why + because (Q&A)Q: Why can't you come to my party?
A: I can't come because my cousin is visiting us.
Q: Why is she your best friend?
A: She is my best friend because she always supports me.
Q: Why don't you want any cake?
A: I don't want any because I'm full.
"I'm sorry, but I can't come over because I have to study for the exam."
Üzgünüm ama gelemem çünkü sınava çalışmam lazım.
"I trust her because she never tells my secrets."
Ona güveniyorum çünkü sırlarımı asla söylemez.
"I can't go to the concert because I don't have enough money."
Konsere gidemem çünkü yeterli param yok.
"We are best friends because we have mutual trust and respect."
En iyi arkadaşız çünkü karşılıklı güven ve saygımız var.
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